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Deepseawaters
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Sea Explorations
Deep Sea Explorations
Vast
expansion of the blue ocean is always an intriguing sight.
It embodies the under water world of animals, plants, insects
apart from great secrets, treasures, misfortunes and resources.
Primarily, the sea was explored to unearth the wreck of a
ship laden with expensive goods. These excavations opened
the doors to look into what the sea had to offer by itself
just like mother earth. Hidden in its expanse are resources
like oil, electricity, precious stones like pearls and corals,
volcanoes, mountains and most importantly, stupendously resplendent
collection of fishes for consumption and art. What started
a quest for treasure led to some astonishing discoveries in
the field of science and marine engineering. Using modern,
cutting-edge technology we are now able to explore some of
these areas and answer the many questions relating to them.Such
exploration will continue to make a major contribution to
our general understanding and appreciation of the oceans.
Basically,
the sea bed was researched for the undeterred building and
sail of submarines, submersibles invented during the world
wars as a weapon for combat. Later on for more constructive
reasons, they were taken for scientific observations. The
depth of the sea was measured to pave way for laying under
water cables for communication. They used sound weight machines
to measure the depth of the sea. A long pole with weights
were lowered into the sea bed. When it touched the sea bed
with a thud, the depth of the sea was calculated. These statistics
were then taken into account to build harbours, naval bases,
install oil excavating machinery, and other activities. We
can categorize the explorations into two types. Scientific
explorations and environmental explorations. Nowadays under
water explorations attract a lot of tourists as well.Deep-sea
exploration is the examination of physical, chemical, and
biological conditions on the sea bed, for scientific or commercial
purposes. Deep-sea exploration is a relatively recent human
activity; the depths of the sea are at a halt a largely unknown
part of the planet earth.
Science
has aided mankind in leaps and bounds to understand the apprehensions
of mother nature. Nevertheless, underwater science has also
developed to unprecedented levels and helped in preserving
the balance of nature. Oil and petroleum were meant to be
found on land only, but a path breaking discovery found oil
in the deep depths of the ocean. There is also the Trans Channel
railway between London and Paris that ply in the sea bed of
the English Canal. Marine biologists and environmentalists
have always been interested by the study of under water creatures.They
throw light into the life and habitats of the deep sea creatures,
their adaptations to the environment and their fight for survival.
A study into their habitats can also warn us against natural
disasters. It is found that deep sea creatures can warn us
against natural calamities. Their sensory system is emits
fluorescent light signals before a catastrophe like Tsunami
or Hurricanes. Detecting fluorescence can allow scientists
to spot animals that would otherwise be too effectively camouflaged
to see. Fluorescence is also important because the proteins
that allow animals to fluoresce are used in genetic research
and new fluorescent animals may contain proteins that offer
novel benefits in such work.
Off
late, marine tourism is catching up. Nature rich countries
like Thailand ,New Zealand and Australia offer under water
cruises or snorkeling where you can explore the treasure of
coral reefs, underwater flora and fauna, swim with sharks,
dolphins and whales. The sea has so much to offer for humanity
that it is always underestimated to be a shelter of fishes
and their clan.
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